Gulshan District

Gulshan District
ضلع گلشن
District of Karachi
Karachi East
Aziz Bhatti Park, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town
Etymology: District East
Map of Gulshan District (Karachi East)
Coordinates: 24°53′04″N 67°08′39″E / 24.8844°N 67.1443°E / 24.8844; 67.1443
Country Pakistan
Province Sindh
DivisionKarachi
EstablishedAugust 1972 (August 1972)
AbolishedAugust 2001 (August 2001) (CDGK)
Restored11 July 2011 (11 July 2011)
Headquarters[1]DC East office
Towns
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • BodyGovernment of Karachi
 • ConstituencyNA-235 Karachi East-I
NA-236 Karachi East-II
NA-237 Karachi East-III
NA-238 Karachi East-IV
 • Deputy CommissionerAltaf Sheikh[4]
Area
 • Total
139 km2 (54 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[5]
 • Total
3,913,656
 • Density28,417/km2 (73,600/sq mi)
DemonymKarachiite
Literacy
[6]
 • Literacy rate
  • Total:
    80.07%
  • Male:
    81.31%
  • Female:
    78.65%
Time zoneUTC+05:00 (PKT)
 • Summer (DST)DST is not observed
ZIP Code
75300
NWD (area) code021
ISO 3166 codePK-SD
CNIC Code of Gulshan District42201-XXXXXXX-X
Websitewww.dmceast.gos.pk

Gulshan District (formerly Karachi East) (Urdu: ضلع گلشن ) is an administrative district of Karachi Division created in 1972. As of 2023 Pakistani census population of Gulshan District is 3.913,656.[7]

In 2023, the Government of Sindh renamed Karachi East District to Gulshan District to align with its town name.[8]

History

The district was established in 1972.

The district was abolished in 2000 as federal government formed City District Government Karachi as a result Karachi South District was divided into four towns namely:

On 11 July 2015, the Sindh Government restored Karachi East District.[9]

In November 2013, three eastern towns of Karachi East District separated to form a new District named Korangi also Jamshed Town of Karachi South District was added into this district. Now Karachi East comprises two towns: Jamshed and Gulshan.[10][11][12]

In 2022, it was divided into five towns namely Sohrab Goth Town, Safoora Town, Gulshan Town, Jinnah Town and Chanesar Town with 43 union councils and 172 wards respectively.[13]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1961...—    
1972...—    
1981...—    
19981,447,529—    
20172,875,315+3.68%
20233,921,742+5.31%
Sources:[14]

As of the 2023 census, Karachi East district has 659,389 households and a population of 3,921,742.[15] The district has a sex ratio of 113.51 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 80.07%: 81.31% for males and 78.65% for females.[5][16] 933,514 (23.85% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age.[17] The entire population lives in urban areas.[5]

Religions in Karachi East district (2023)[18]
Religion Percent
Islam
 
 95.05%
Christianity
 
 3.10%
Hinduism
 
 1.57%
Other or not stated
 
 0.28%

The majority religion is Islam, with 95.05% of the population. Christianity is practiced by 3.1% and Hinduism (including Scheduled Castes) is practiced by 1.57% of the population.[18]

Languages of Karachi East district (2023)[19]
  1. Urdu (48.98%)
  2. Sindhi (12.81%)
  3. Pashto (11.59%)
  4. Punjabi (10.41%)
  5. Saraiki (5.92%)
  6. Hindko (2.33%)
  7. Balochi (1.82%)
  8. Others (6.14%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 1,916,767 of the people spoke Urdu, 501,156 spoke Sindhi, 453,464 spoke Pashto, 407,425 Punjabi, 231,523 Saraiki, 91,034 Hindko, 71,312 Balochi & 240,975 others of total 3,913,656 as their first language.[19]

Administrative Towns in Karachi East

Following is the list of administrative towns of Karachi East District.[20]

Jinnah Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Pakistan Quarters
U.C. 2 Soldier Bazar
U.C. 3 Patel Para
U.C. 4 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 5 Martin Quarters
U.C. 6 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 7 Bahadurabad
U.C. 8 Delhi Mercantile
U.C. 9 Tunisia Line
U.C. 10 Jacob Lines
U.C. 11 Behind Jacob Lines
Chanesar Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 P.E.C.H.S. (Pakistan Employees Co-operative Housing Society)
U.C. 2 P.E.C.H.S. II
U.C. 3 Mahmudabad
U.C. 4 Manzoor Colony
U.C. 5 Manzoor Colony-II
U.C. 6 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 7 Akhtar Colony
U.C. 8 Chanesar Goth
Sohrab Goth Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Al-Asif Square
U.C. 2 New Quetta Town
U.C. 3 Sukhiya Goth
U.C. 4 Ayub Goth
U.C. 5 Khadim Hussain Goth
U.C. 6 Ahsanabad
U.C. 7 Yousuf Shah Goth
U.C. 8 Sabzi Mandi
Safoora Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Abbas Town
U.C. 2 Gulzar-e-Hijri
U.C. 3 Sachal Goth
U.C. 4 Al-Azhar Garden
U.C. 5 Johar Complex
U.C. 6 Pehlwan Goth
U.C. 7 Gulistan-e-Johar
U.C. 8 Safari Park
Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Essa Nagri
U.C. 2 Hassan Square
U.C. 3 Jamali Colony
U.C. 4 Zia-ull-Haq Colony
U.C. 5 New Dhoraji
U.C. 6 Metroville-III
U.C. 7 Shanti Nagar
U.C. 8 National Stadium

Hospital and health care facilities

There are several healthcare facilities in the East District, such as the Aga Khan University Hospital[21] and Liaquat National Hospital.[22]

Education Center

There are several educational institutions in district east such as NED university of Engineering and Technology,[23] University of Karachi,[24] Dow University of Health Sciences (Ojha Campus) and many other big and small educational facilities.

See also

Karachi

References

  1. ^ "ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICTS". Commissioner Karachi Division. Archived from the original on 14 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Division of UCs in Karachi - Notification" (PDF). lgdsindh.gov.pk. Local Government & Housing Town Planning Department - Government of Sindh. 27 April 2023. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Karachi to have 26 towns, 233 union bodies under Sindh LG Act". Business Recorder (newspaper). 9 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  4. ^ "China always play key role in development, stability of Pakistan: Mayor Wahab". The Nation (newspaper). 14 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  5. ^ a b c "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  6. ^ "Literacy rate, enrolments, and out-of-school population by sex and rural/urban, CENSUS-2023, SINDH" (PDF).
  7. ^ Raza, Mansoor; Khan, Umer Ahmed (9 February 2025). "Karachi by Numbers". Dawn.com. Dawn. Retrieved 25 February 2025.
  8. ^ "Four Karachi districts to be renamed". 29 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  9. ^ Karachi’s district status restored, notification issued Archived 16 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Published in The News Tribe on 11 July 2011, Retrieved on 7 August 2012
  10. ^ Mansoor, Hasan (6 November 2013). "Korangi notified as sixth district of Karachi". Dawn. Pakistan. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  11. ^ "Former UN staffer being tipped as PM's focal person for polio". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  12. ^ "District". www.kmc.gos.pk. Archived from the original on 30 May 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  13. ^ "District East may go for PTI as it did in last general elections". The News International (newspaper). 15 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  14. ^ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  15. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 20" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  16. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  17. ^ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  18. ^ a b "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 9" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  19. ^ a b "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 11" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  20. ^ Tahir Siddiqui (8 January 2022). "Division of Karachi into 26 towns, 233 UCs notified (by the government)". Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  21. ^ "The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi - The Aga Khan Hospitals". www.agakhanhospitals.org. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  22. ^ "Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College". www.lnh.edu.pk. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  23. ^ "Home | NED University of Engineering & Technology". www.neduet.edu.pk. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  24. ^ "Home". uok.edu.pk.
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