Rose Valley financial scandal
| Founded | 1997 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Kajal Kundu |
| Years active | 1997–2015 |
| Territory | India (West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, Tripura, Jharkhand, and others) |
| Ethnicity | Indian |
| Leader(s) | Gautam Kundu (Chairman) |
| Criminal activities | Ponzi scheme, financial fraud, money laundering |
The Rose Valley financial scandal, or Rose Valley chit fund scam, is a major financial fraud and alleged political scandal that came to light in India in the early 2010s. The scandal involves the Rose Valley Group, a conglomerate that allegedly ran unauthorized collective investment schemes and Ponzi operations, collecting over ₹15,000 crore from millions of depositors across eastern India.[1]
Origins and operations
The Rose Valley Group was founded by Kajal Kundu in 1997 and later led by his brother Gautam Kundu, who expanded the group's businesses into real estate, tourism, hospitality, media, and entertainment. Despite offering unusually high returns to depositors, the company was not registered with the Reserve Bank of India or authorized to run financial deposit schemes.[2]
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) declared many of Rose Valley's schemes to be illegal and unregistered collective investment schemes.
Investigation
In 2015, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) arrested Gautam Kundu under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, alleging he operated one of the biggest Ponzi scams in India. The group had over 3,000 bank accounts and assets across 12 Indian states.[3] Investigators estimate the total fraud exceeded ₹15,400 crore.[4]
Asset seizures
In 2018, ED attached assets worth over ₹4,200 crore, including hotels, land, luxury vehicles, and other properties. In August 2024, the ED facilitated the restitution of ₹19.40 crore to defrauded investors after approval from a special PMLA court.[5]
Political involvement
The scam also had political ramifications. Several leaders of the All India Trinamool Congress were questioned or arrested for alleged links to the group.
Sudip Bandyopadhyay
In January 2017, Trinamool Congress MP Sudip Bandyopadhyay was arrested by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for allegedly promoting Rose Valley schemes and benefiting financially.[6]
Tapas Paul
Actor and Trinamool MP Tapas Paul was a director in Rose Valley's media wing and was also arrested in relation to the scam.[7]
Role of the film industry
In 2019, CBI arrested producer Shrikant Mohta of SVF Entertainment for allegedly being a conduit in the operation by defrauding Rose Valley's Brand Value Communication of ₹24 crore under the guise of film distribution agreements.[8][9]
Related companies
The Rose Valley Group operated through several subsidiaries and associated companies, many of which were later described as shell companies. In 2013, the Indian government was investigating over 150 companies for financial irregularities, including Rose Valley entities.[10]
See also
- Saradha Group financial scandal
- Chit fund
- List of Ponzi schemes
- Scams in India
References
- ^ "Rose Valley scam: All you need to know about the chit fund case". Business Today. 4 February 2019.
- ^ "Rise and rise of Gautam Kundu". The Telegraph. 26 March 2015.
- ^ "Rose Valley chairman Gautam Kundu arrested by ED". The Economic Times. 26 March 2015.
- ^ "Rose Valley Group's CMD Gautam Kundu has 150 cars, 3,078 bank accounts and more: ED". The Economic Times. 15 July 2015.
- ^ "Rose Valley Group Ponzi scheme: ED facilitates restitution of Rs 19.40 cr to defrauded investors". The Economic Times. 30 August 2024.
- ^ "Rose Valley chit fund scam: TMC MP Sudip Bandyopadhyay gets bail". The Indian Express. 20 May 2017.
- ^ "Rose Valley road to minister daughter". The Telegraph. 9 December 2014.
- ^ "Film producer Shrikant Mohta held by CBI in Rose Valley case". The Times of India. 25 January 2019.
- ^ "Shrikant Mohta case: Orissa High Court refuses to interfere in CBI chargesheet". The New Indian Express. 31 May 2023.
- ^ "Probing 154 companies for financial frauds: Pilot". Business Standard. 5 August 2013.
External links